Responding to a Japanese journalist’s question about why the US had not informed its allies ahead of its strike on Iran on 28 February, Trump remarked: “Who knows better about surprise than Japan? Why didn’t you tell me about Pearl Harbor?,” prompting a visibly startled reaction from Takaichi.
Observers noted that the Prime Minister appeared taken aback, widening her eyes and pausing momentarily. The comment drew some laughter from journalists in the room at the White House, though it also underscored lingering sensitivities surrounding the historical event.
Mineko Tokito, a senior reporter with Yomiuri Shimbun, described the moment, saying Takaichi’s discomfort was evident.
“Prime Minister Takaichi viscerally reacted, her eyes widening and her smile disappearing as she leaned back, drawing her hands in, clearly taken aback by the sudden mention of Pearl Harbor,” she said.
Public reaction in Japan reflected similar unease. Yuta Nakamura, an engineer, described the situation as challenging for the Prime Minister, praising her composure in handling the exchange. Another citizen, Tokio Washino, said the remark felt uncomfortable given the historical context.
Historical backdrop
The Pearl Harbor attack marked a turning point in global history. On 7 December 1941, Japan launched a surprise strike on a US naval base in Hawaii, killing more than 2,335 military personnel and 68 civilians, leading to the United States entering World War II.
The conflict culminated in August 1945 when the US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, resulting in massive casualties and Japan’s eventual surrender.
Despite this history, Japan and the United States have maintained a strong alliance since 1952, with both nations emphasising reconciliation over past hostilities.
In 2016, former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe visited Pearl Harbor, offering “sincere and everlasting condolences”, while former US President Barack Obama visited Hiroshima, describing it as “a testament to how even the most painful divides can be bridged”.
Diplomatic tensions and cooperation
Ahead of her visit, Takaichi had anticipated challenging discussions, particularly over Japan’s reluctance to fully respond to US calls to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran had blocked following US-Israeli strikes.
Despite initial concerns, Trump described relations with Japan as friendly and commended Tokyo for “really stepping up to the plate”.
Japan also joined six other countries in pledging support for efforts to ensure safe passage through the Strait, though specific contributions remain undefined. Takaichi later stated she had briefed the US president on the assistance Japan could provide within its legal framework.
The disruption in the Strait of Hormuz has driven global oil prices higher, as approximately 20 per cent of the world’s oil supply passes through the route.
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