The Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) has initiated enforcement action against five airlines, comprising two international and three domestic operators, for violating Part 19 of NCAA Regulations of 2023.
NCAA said the violations include failure to refund passengers within the stipulated timeframe, non-responsiveness to authority’s directives, incidents of missing and manhandled luggage, short-landed baggage, and issues relating to flight delays and cancellations.
Michael Achimugu, NCAA’s director of public affairs and consumer protection, confirmed on Tuesday.
Although Achimugu did not reveal the names of the sanctioned airlines, he explained that while airlines are not always at fault for flight disruptions, NCAA regulations mandate specific actions they must take during such instances.
He said failure to adhere to the directives results in varying levels of penalties.
The director noted the surge in passenger complaints about delays and cancellations during the festive season, attributing some disruptions to harmattan-related poor visibility.
“We all know that this is harmattan season, so there is poor visibility. Flights must get cancelled. This is force majeure, and the airlines do not owe passengers anything in those instances. The enforcement we are initiating today is on cases where the airline is deemed to have been at fault. More will come,” Achimugu said.
He added that the NCAA would summon the chief executive officers (CEOs) of all airlines this week for a meeting to address flight disruptions and regulatory breaches.
On December 10, the NCAA said it will sanction airlines for delayed ticket refunds.
The authority said airlines must strictly adhere to refund timelines as stipulated under Part 19 of the NCAA Regulations of 2023, which seeks to safeguard passenger rights.
According to the NCAA, cash purchases must be refunded immediately, and by cash while refunds for electronic payments, including mobile apps and internet banking must occur within 14 days.
