Top Animals prescribed for Eid al-Adha
For Eid al-Adha, the animals prescribed for sacrifice (Qurbani/Udhiyah) are specific livestock mentioned in Islamic teachings.
Animals Allowed for Qurbani
- Goat
- Sheep/Ram
- Cow/Bull
- Camel
Ranking of Prescribed Animals for Qurbani
1. Ram/Sheep
Often regarded as the most symbolic animal for Eid al-Adha because Allah replaced the sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim’s son with a ram. It is commonly chosen for individuals and small families.
2. Goat
A widely preferred option due to affordability and availability. One goat is sufficient for one person or household.
3. Cow/Bull
Suitable for larger families or groups, as it can be shared among up to seven people. It provides a larger quantity of meat for distribution.
4. Camel
Considered highly valuable and rewarding due to its size and cost. A camel may also be shared among up to seven people and is more common in parts of the Middle East.
Sharing Rules
- A goat or sheep counts for one person/family
- A cow or camel can be shared by up to seven people
Purpose of the Sacrifice
Qurbani commemorates the devotion and obedience of Prophet Ibrahim, who was willing to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah before Allah provided a ram in his place.
The meat is usually divided into:
- One part for the family
- One part for relatives and friends
- One part for the poor and needy
Age Requirements for Qurbani Animals
- Ram/Sheep: 6 months to 1 year
- Goat: At least 1 year
- Cow/Bull: At least 2 years
- Camel: At least 5 years
Important Conditions
The animal must:
- Be healthy
- Be free from visible defects
- Not be blind, lame or severely sick
- Be treated humanely before sacrifice
Purpose of Qurbani
Qurbani symbolises obedience, sacrifice and devotion to Allah, following the example of Prophet Ibrahim. It also encourages charity and sharing with the less privileged during Eid celebrations.