The Federal Government, on Monday, announced a new price for natural gas intended for power generation companies.
The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), an agency of the Federal Government, has revealed the new domestic base price and wholesale prices of natural gas for 2024. The price has been raised to $2.42 per metric million British thermal units (mmbtu), up from the previous rate of $2.18mmbtu.
This announcement, signed by the Chief Executive of NMDPRA, Farouk Ahmed, also sets the cost of commercial gas at $2.92mmbtu, an increase from the previous rate of $2.5mmbtu.
Ahmed emphasized that the Petroleum Industry Act 2021, assented to by President Bola Tinubu on August 16, 2021, and gazetted in August 2021, provides a clear regulatory framework for determining a market-based pricing regime for the domestic gas market.
He further clarified that the price adjustment aligns with section 167, the third and fourth schedule of the PIA 2021, which mandates the regulator to determine the Domestic Base Price and the marketable wholesale price of natural gas supplied to strategic sectors.
He said, “The DBP at the marketable gas delivery point under Sector 167(1) and other provisions of the PIA shall be determined based on regulations which incorporate among such other matters, the following principles.
“(a) The price must be of a level to bring forward sufficient natural gas supplies for the domestic market on a voluntary basis by the upstream producers.
“(b) The price shall not be higher than the average of similar natural gas prices in major emerging countries that are significant producers of natural gas.
“(c) Lowest cost of gas supply based on three-tier cost of supply framework. (d) Market-related prices tied to international benchmarks.”
The NMDPRA then emphasised that it had set the “2024 Domestic Base Price at $2.42/MMBTU and wholesale prices for natural gas in strategic sectors, following consultations with stakeholders and in compliance with the PIA and Gas Pricing Regulations.”