Hundreds of Dollars laundered out of Nigeria every hour — Interpol

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The International Police Organisation’s investigation has revealed that hundreds of thousands of dollars are being laundered out of Nigeria every hour, across the globe.

This information was disclosed on Monday in Abuja by Interpol Vice President for Africa, Garba Umar, during the opening of a four-day training workshop for Nigerian law enforcement agencies at the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) Academy.

Umar stated that money laundering has reached a monstrous scale across Africa and worldwide. To combat this issue, Interpol has implemented Silver Notices.

“Evidence has shown that every hour, hundreds of thousands of dollars are flowing out of Nigeria to the region and across the world, laundered before it reaches the pockets of criminals to enjoy the profits of their crimes, while the hardworking and honest Nigerians pay the price of crime”

“With every successful laundering of criminal money, our country becomes more prone to crime. More drugs, more fraud,  more corruption and more violence. Every time criminal money is successfully laundered, our financial institutions take an additional  blow,” he said.

He emphasized that challenging times lie ahead for money launderers as the implementation of Silver Notices would make it significantly harder to launder illicit funds globally.

Speaking on the workshop’s theme, “Strengthening Capacity and Coordination against Financial Crimes,” Umar highlighted that financial crimes have become transnational, necessitating regular training for law enforcement agencies to stay ahead of fraudsters.

He encouraged workshop participants to engage in discussions and learn about transnational crimes impacting their regions, identify potential solutions through a review of policing capabilities, support the country, and facilitate direct and in-person interactions among law enforcement networks nationwide.

“In essence, this Workshop will allow us to re-examine the challenges of fighting transnational crimes in the country, reassess our strategies, and reaffirm our determination and unity as a country to provide security to our citizens and by extension the global community,” he said.

Umar charged all participants at the workshop to take collaboration with other law enforcement agencies seriously, to advance their investigations and ensure that criminals do not get to enjoy the fruits of their labour.

“The only way we can move forward as a country is by working together and identifying common problems, jointly devising solutions, and taking coordinated and cohesive action. And now is the time that we need to go far, by going together, he said.

Executive Chairman of the EFCC, Ola Olukoyede in his goodwill message,  also harped on the need for enhanced collaboration in tackling financial crimes.

He particularly stressed that the complex nature of corruption across the world could only be broken by the might of collaborative actions by every stakeholder. “The daunting nature of the fight against corruption in Nigeria and the world at large deserve serious collaboration among organizations saddled with the responsibility of fighting corruption”, he said.

Olukoyede, who spoke through the Director,  Fraud Risk Assessment and Control, FRAC, of the EFCC, Francis Usani,  appraised the pivotal role of the EFCC in tackling corrupt practices, especially its impressive records of convictions and recoveries, and expressed optimism that with the new emphasis on the preventive framework in tackling financial crimes by the commission, greater progress would be made.

“Our records of convictions and recoveries stand us out, but we will not rest on our oars, we are committed to doing more and in this commitment,  the EFCC is re-strategising its operations with a focus on prevention knowing that it is easier and cheaper to prevent corruption from happening than investigating and prosecuting corruption,”  he said.

In his remark, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Japan to Nigeria, Kazuyoshi Matsunaga, described the workshop as an important joint initiative between Japan and Nigeria to combat financial crimes.

He explained that in the contemporary globalised world,  financial crimes transcended borders and required international cooperation among law enforcement agencies to combat them.

“I am delighted that INTERPOL and the Japanese National Police Agency are an integral part of this project, contributing their expertise. A remarkable collaboration took place three years ago when Japanese and Nigerian law enforcement agencies successfully returned a fund to a Japanese fraud victim, earning immense gratitude. Strengthening our partnership through this project will benefit not only Nigerians but people around the world, including the Japanese,” he said.

Director General and Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit, NFIU, Hafsat Bakare, spoke about the imperative of strengthening capacity and coordination against financial crimes, pointing out that “ financial intelligence and financial analysis techniques are key to tackling economic crimes”.

“The NFIU, she said,  was sensitive to the interconnected nature of the criminal justice system, the threat of organised crime, and cybercrimes being fought by law enforcement agencies.

She expressed optimism that the training law enforcement officers would receive at the Workshop  would “ sustain efforts being made to ensure that Nigeria exits the Grey List of the Financial Action Task Force possibly by mid-2025.”

The Director of Interpol Financial Crime and Anti-Corruption Centre (IFCACC),  Isaac Oginni, said the only way to disrupt organised crimes was by denying fraudsters the financial profit behind their criminal enterprise. Besides, financial intelligence could also be utilised well when investigators recognise its value and use it to build a financial profile around suspects.

He challenged participants and stakeholders at the workshop to collectively work together and fight money laundering.

“Each agency represents a different shape of the puzzle with our different strengths and mandates. Each piece of the puzzle forms part of the bigger picture, and even one missing piece will prevent the whole picture from being developed,” he said.

“Today, we will commence the first phase of the Interpol/JICA workshop, a capacity-building project that aims to strengthen Nigeria’s safety through enhancing law enforcement’s capacity to combat financial crime, as well as through increased national cross-agency collaboration and cooperation,” he said.

The four-day workshop, the first of its kind and hosted by the EFCC was organised by INTERPOL and the Japan International Cooperation Agency, JICA.   It drew participants from the Police,  EFCC, NFIU,  Nigeria Immigration Service, and the Nigeria Customs Service.