Nigeria failed to submit report on state of convention on human rights for 13 years – UNICEF

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The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has announced that Nigerian government has neglected to provide the Committee on CRC with a report on the state of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) for 13 years in a row.

All States Parties are required to submit regular reports to the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) on how the rights of children are being implemented. The CRC is a body of 18 independent experts who monitor the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child by its State Parties.

Fatimah Adamu, a child protection specialist for UNICEF, revealed this yesterday at a two-day media dialogue on the new country programme for 2023–2027 and the state of the implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.

UNICEF’s Child Protection Specialist, Fatimah Adamu, who disclosed this yesterday at a Two Day Media Dialogue on the New Country Programme 2023 – 2027 and Status of the Implementation of the Child Rights Law in the States, stated that the last report on the CRA was submitted in 2010 adding that Nigeria’s failure to submit subsequent reports means that critical issues affecting children are not being brought to the forefront of public attention.

He said: “The CRA act is about safeguarding the rights of those who are seldom heard—the vulnerable children. Failing to protect and listen to them carries significant consequences, training program for journalists, light on the four crucial principles of the CRC, including prioritizing the best interests of the child, guaranteeing children’s rights to survival and development, allowing children to freely express their views on matters affecting them, and ensuring that all children enjoy the rights outlined in the CRC without discrimination.”

Adamu decried the absence of family courts in Nigeria, stressing that only three out of 32 states, including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), have established such courts.

According to him, this deficiency severely hampers the effective implementation of the Child Rights Act (CRA) across the country.

“Out of the 31 states and the FCT that have passed the CRA, Bauchi State remains the only state that has not yet enacted the act,” Adamu stated.

“It is imperative that we have family courts in all states that have adopted the CRA. Without them, where will cases involving children be adjudicated? The absence of family courts undermines the protection and representation of vulnerable children, and this negligence has grave implications.”

He called on all tiers of government to improve the administration of justice for children in the country.